Document Type : Research Article

Author

Assistant Professor Mofid University

Abstract

The dominant approach in the field of human rights is Legal attitude. Legal attitude more than anything else on the identification and recognition of human rights by the government is focused. At the same time, governments are the biggest violators of human rights norms. Despite the gap between the legal obligations of states and the real world, legal analysis of this gap is not possible. Therefore, in the era of inflation of rights, according to  Louis Henkin , transition needs based approach to the protection of human rights is justified. Social sciences, especially political sociology may be, to identify obstacles to the realization of human rights in different societies and operate it is used. Since the main subject of political sociology "explores the relationship between state and society" is, knowledge can be produced in the field of political sociology in understanding the inability of governments establishing human rights norms and effective ways to fix it. Therefore, it can be said that human rights political sociology focus on: how to advance the state of human rights in a society and its institutionalization and consolidation within all relationships and political processes.

Keywords

  1. اعلامیه جهانی حقوق بشر (کتابچه)،تهران، مرکز اطلاعات سازمان ملل متحد، 1384
  2. امیدی، علی، حقوق بین الملل از نظریه تا عمل، تهران، میزان، 1388، چاپ اول
  3. باتامور، تام، جامعه شناسی سیاسی، تهران، نشر قطره، 1380
  4. بشریه، حسین، جامعه شناسی سیاسی: نقش نیروهای اجتماعی در زندگی سیاسی، تهران، نشر نی، 1381.
  5. بیتهام، دیوید، دموکراسی و حقوق بشر، مترجم محمد تقی دلفروز، تهران، کویر 1387.
  6. تسون، فرناندو، فلسفه حقوق بین الملل، مترجم محسن محبی، تهران، موسسه مطالعات و پژوهش‌های حقوقی شهر دانش، 1388، چاپ اول.
  7. راش، مایکل، جامعه و سیاست: مقدمه ای بر جامعه شناسی سیاسی، تهران، سمت، 1377.
  8. مهرپور، حسین، نظام بین الملل حقوق بشر، تهران، اطلاعات، 1377، چاپ اول.
  9. نش، کیت، جامعه شناسی سیاسی معاصر، مترجم محمدتقی دلفروز، تهران، کویر، 1387.

 

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