Bibliography
Aggleton, Peter, Kate Wood, and Anne Malcolm. HIV - Related Stigma, Discrimination and Human Rights Violation )Geneva, UNAIDZ, 2015), 11.
Agnello, Catherine. “Advocating for a Change in the Massachusetts HIV Statute: Putting an End to Physician Uncertainty.” Suffolk Joyrnal of Trial & Appellate Advocacy 2, no. 1 (1998): 105-122.
Ajori Ayask, Atefeh, and Sedigheh Mohammadhasani. “A Comparative Study of Physicians Civil Liability to Non-Patients in Iran and U.S.A.”, Comparative law review 12, no. 1 (2021): 1-21. [In Persian]
Bogaert, DKV, and GA Ogunbanjo. “Human immunodeficiency virus: confidentiality and disclosure of information to third parties.” South African Family Practice 53, no. 6 (2011): 615-617.
Burke, Jacquelyn. “Discretion to Warn: Balancing Privacy Rights with the Need to Warn Unaware Partners of Likely HIV/AIDS Exposure.” B.C.J.L. & Soc. 35, no. 1 (2015): 89-116.
Council on Ethical & Judicial Affairs. “Ethical Issues Involved in the Growing AIDS Crisis.” J.A.M.A. 259, no. 9 (1988): 1360-1.
Gendelman, Howard E., Igor Grant, Ian Paul Everall, Howard S. Fox, Harris A. Gelbard, Stuart A. Lipton, and Susan Swindells. The Neurology of AIDS. Oxford University Press, 2012.
Hashemi Shahroodi, Seyyed Mahmood. Bohoos fi Elm al-Osool. Vol. 7. Qom: Al-Qadir, 1996. [In Persian]
Hermann, H.J. “AIDS: Malpractice and Transmission Liability.” U. CoLo. L. Rev .58, no. 1 (1987): 63-107.
Hollins, Janet. “An imminent, unidentifiable victim: does HIV require a duty to warn?.” Defense Counsel Journal 64, no. 2 (1997): 10-20.
Horre Ameli, Mohammad. Vasael al-Shi'i. Vol. 19. Beirut: Dare Ehya al-Toras al-Arabi, ]N. D[.[In Persian]
Islamic Code of Medical Ethics. Available at:
www.emro.who.int/morocco/docs/en/Islamic_Ethics.pdf last visited: 20/12/2022
Johnson, R., G. Persad and D. Sisti. “The Tarasoff rule: the implications of interstate variation and gaps in professional training.” J Am Acad Psychiatry Law 42, no. 4 (2014): 469-77.
Johnstone, Guion L. “A Social Worker’s Dilemma When a Client Has a Sexually Transmitted Disease: The Conflict Between the Duty of Confidentiality and the Duty to Warn Sexual Partners.” U. LOUISVILLE L. REV. no. 49 (2010): 111-123.
Kakavand, Mohammad, and Sajjad Torkashvand. “The Jurisprudential Principles of the Preference of Public Interests over Individual Interest by Referring to the Opinions of Imam Khomeini and Sheikh Tūsi”, Islamic Government 25, no.2 (2020): 77-100. [In Persian]
Khomeini, Seyyed Rooh Allah. Tahrir al-Vasile. Vol. 2. Qom: Esmaelian, 1970. [In Persian]
Khorasani, Mohammad Kazem. Kefayat al-Osool. Qom: Al al-Beit Institute, 1988. [In Persian]
Lankarani, Mohamma Fazel. Izah al-Kefaye. Vol. 4. Qom: Nooh Publication, 2006. [In Persian]
MacFarlane, PJM, and SQ. Reid. Queensland health law handbook. Queensland: Government Printing Office, 2003.
Makarem Shirazi, Naser. Al-Qavaed al-feghhiye. Vol. 1. Qom: Imam Ali School, 1991. [In Persian]
McDonald, B.A. “Ethical problems for physicians raised by AIDS and HIV infection: conflicting legal obligations of confidentiality and disclosure.” Univ Calif Davis Law Rev 22, no. 2 (1989):557-592.
Mendelson, D. “Medical Duty of Confidentiality in the Hippocratic Tradition and Jewish Medical Ethics.” Journal of Law and Medicine 5, (1998): 227-238.
Mohammadi, Ali. Description of the principles of jurisprudence. Vol. 4. Qom: Dar al-Fekr, 2008. [In Persian]
Naeni, Mohammad Hosein. Favaed al-Ossol. Narrated by Mohammad Ali Kazemi Khorasani, Vol. 3. Qom: Islamic Publications Office, 2007. [In Persian]
Najafi, Mohammad Hasan. Javaher al_Kalam. Vol. 36. Beirut: Dare Ehya al-Toras al-Arabi, 1983. [In Persian]
Saffar, Fazel. Feghh al-masaleh va al-mafased. Lebanon: Dar al-Oloom, 2008. [In Persian]
Salvadori, Morgana, and Giselda Veronice Hahn. “Medical confidentiality in the care of patients with HIV/AIDS.” Rev. bioét 27. no. 1 (2019): 153-163.
Samavati Piroz, Amir, and Zahra Shirzad Nazarlo. “People living with HIV/AIDS Figurative citizens with symbolic rights”, Medical Law 2, no.5 (2008) :13-52. [In Persian]
Sayles, J.N., G.W. Ryan, J.S. Silver, C.A. Sarkisian, and W.E. Cunningham. “Experiences of social stigma and implications for healthcare among a diverse population of HIV positive adults.” Journal of Urban Health 84, no. 6 (2007): 814-828.
Shafii, Mehdi. "Prevention of transmission of AIDS virus from mother to child", Kerman University of Medical Sciences 19, no.1 (2011): 104-111. [In Persian]
Sirinskiene, Agne, Jonas Juskevicius, and Andrius Naberkovas. “Confidentiality and duty to warn the third parties in HIV/AIDS context.” Med Etika Bioet 12. no. 1 (2005):2-7.
Stenger, Christine E. “Taking Tarasoff Where No One Has Gone Before: Looking at “Duty to Warn” Under the AIDS Crisis.” ST. LOUIS U. PUB. L. REV, no. 15 (1996): 471, 487–489.
Stewart, TM., and ND. Reppucci. “AIDS and murder: decisions regarding maintenance of confidentiality versus the duty to protect.” Law Hum Behav 18, no. 2 (1994):107-120.
Tabatabaei Hakim, Seyyed Mohammd taghi. Al-Osool al-Amme lel-feghh al-Mogharan. Qom: Ahl al-Beit, 1997. [In Persian]
The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. 2007. Guidelines on protecting the confidentiality and security of HIV data. Available at:
https://data.unaids.org/pub/manual/2007/confidentiality_security_interim_guidelines_15may2007_en.pdf. Last visited: 12/3/2023.
The Secretariat of the National AIDS Working Group of the Ministry of Health, Treatment and Medical Education, the monitoring report of AIDS control in the Islamic Republic of Iran (until the end of December27, 2017), March 2018. [In Persian]
Turkington, RC. “Confidentiality Policy for HIV-Related Information: An Analytical Confidentiality Policy for HIV-Related Information: An Analytical Framework for Sorting Out Hard and Easy Cases.” Vill. L. rev. 34. no. 5 (1989): 871-908.
Witzleb, Normann. “Monetary remedies for breach of confidence in privacy cases.” Legal Studies 27. no. 3 (2007): 430-464.
Yazdani Azad Faroogh, and Amir Samavati Pirouz. “A Juridical – legal study on Criminal liability of Transmitter of AIDS in Homicide: A Focus of AIDS Transmission through sexual relation”, Medical Law 3, no.10 (2009) :35-62. [In Persian]